May 15, 1940 - Holland surrenders to the Nazis. Geospatial World also called 2020 "the worst year in terms of climate change" in part due to major climate disasters The German invasion of Greece, also known as the Battle of Greece or Operation Marita (German: Unternehmen Marita), was the attack of Greece by Italy and Germany during World War II.The Italian invasion in October 1940, which is usually known as the Greco-Italian War, was followed by the German invasion in April 1941. The 4-Man Dutch Tank Model MTLS-1GI4 is not a satisfactory combat vehicle for any branch of the Armed Forces. During the early development of the Panzer IV, nobody involved in the program knew that this vehicle, designed to serve as a support Panzer, would become the Wehrmachts backbone for a good deal of the war.While today the Tiger and Panther are better known, the Panzer IV was produced in On September 8, 2009, student newspaper The Harvard Crimson ran a paid ad from Bradley R Smith. Of all of the heavy tank projects from Germany in WW2, one vehicle stands out as something very different from the others and drew significant curiosity from the Allies when they first encountered it. It didnt enter production until 1933. The attack on Pearl Harbor was a surprise military strike by the Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service upon the United States against the naval base at Pearl Harbor in Honolulu, Territory of Hawaii, just before 8:00 a.m., on Sunday, December 7, 1941.The United States was a neutral country at the time; the attack led to its formal entry into World War II the next day. Luxembourg was listed in 1940, to prevent its assets from being used by the invading Nazi Germany, and was delisted in 1946. After WW2 and the introduction of buses and trolleybuses, many of the networks shrunk. Comfort women or comfort girls were women and girls forced into sexual slavery by the Imperial Japanese Army in occupied countries and territories before and during World War II. The occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany during the Second World War began on 9 April 1940 after Operation Weserbung.Conventional armed resistance to the German invasion ended on 10 June 1940, and Nazi Germany controlled Norway until the capitulation of German forces in Europe on 8/9 May 1945.Throughout this period, a pro-German government named Den nasjonale A vehicle combining the armor of a heavy tank with a weapon never fitted to an armored fighting vehicle before, a 38 cm mortar. Operation Jubilee or the Dieppe Raid (19 August 1942) was an Allied amphibious attack on the German-occupied port of Dieppe in northern France, during the Second World War.Over 6,050 infantry, predominantly Canadian, supported by a regiment of tanks, were put ashore from a naval force operating under protection of Royal Air Force (RAF) fighters.. The Ardennes Forest, Luxembourg, December 1944. Eastern Front; Part of the European theatre of World War II: Clockwise from top left: Soviet T-34 tanks storming Berlin; German Tiger I tanks during the Battle of Kursk; German Stuka dive bombers on the Eastern Front, December 1943; Ivanhorod Einsatzgruppen photograph of German death squads murdering Jews in Ukraine; Wilhelm Keitel signing the German Instrument of The most important feature of the 10.5cm K18 gun was the barrel. The Battle of Hong Kong (825 December 1941), also known as the Defence of Hong Kong and the Fall of Hong Kong, was one of the first battles of the Pacific War in World War II.On the same morning as the attack on Pearl Harbor, forces of the Empire of Japan attacked the British Crown colony of Hong Kong, without declaring war against the British Empire. German Reich (1939) Medium Support Tank 229-232 Built + 16 Hulls. But this success was short-lived. Young UPI correspondent, Mike McGreevy is assigned to cover the veteran 28th Infantry Division on the eve of the Battle of the Bulge. The causes of World War II, a global war from 1939 to 1945 that was the deadliest conflict in human history, have been given considerable attention by historians from many countries who studied and understood them.The immediate precipitating event was the invasion of Poland by Nazi Germany on September 1, 1939, and the subsequent declarations of war on Germany To this end, a puppet government, the Finnish Democratic Republic, was established in Terijoki under the leadership of the exiled O. W. Kuusinen. The Empire of Japan committed war crimes in many Asian-Pacific countries during the period of Japanese imperialism, primarily during the Second Sino-Japanese and Pacific Wars.These incidents have been described as an "Asian Holocaust". It was quickly criticized and the editor issued an apology, saying publishing the ad was a mistake. Sanctions were continued until Danzig ceased to exist. The Nazis distinguished between extermination and concentration camps. The Western Front was a military theatre of World War II encompassing Denmark, Norway, Luxembourg, Belgium, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, France, Italy [citation needed], and Germany. The Soviet invasion of Poland brought together Ukrainians of Soviet Ukraine and the Ukrainians of what was then Eastern Poland (), under the single Soviet banner.In the territories of Poland invaded by Nazi Germany, the size of Ukrainian minority became negligible United States of America (USA) has sent athletes to every celebration of the modern era Olympic Games, except for the one 1980 Summer Olympics during which it led a boycott, to protest the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan.The United States Olympic & Paralympic Committee (USOPC) is the National Olympic Committee of the United States.. American athletes have won a total of Luxembourg. Official City of Calgary local government Twitter account. 2020 was heavily defined by the COVID-19 pandemic, which led to global social and economic disruption, mass cancellations and postponements of events, worldwide lockdowns and the largest economic recession since the Great Depression in the 1930s. It began with the overseas possessions and trading posts established by England between the late 16th and early 18th centuries. May 10, 1940 - Nazis invade France, Belgium, Luxembourg and the Netherlands; Winston Churchill becomes British Prime Minister. Background. (photographer unknown) The gun was developed late in the 1920s by Rheinmetall. Trams began serving Luxembourg City in 1875, and in Esch-sur-Alzette in 1927. Only 25 were produced by the Kharkov Locomotive Factory (KhPZ) in Ukraine. On 16 December 1944 the Germans launched a massive attack on Allied forces in the area around the Ardennes forest in Belgium and Luxembourg during the Second World War. Some war crimes were committed by Japanese military personnel during the late 19th century, but most of them were committed The national debt of the United States is the total national debt owed by the federal government of the United States to Treasury security holders. Password requirements: 6 to 30 characters long; ASCII characters only (characters found on a standard US keyboard); must contain at least 4 different symbols; The Channel Dash (German: Unternehmen Zerberus, Operation Cerberus) was a German naval operation during the Second World War. The annexation of Danzig happened early in WWII. Not monitored 24/7. Stalin and Hitler pursued the policy of territorial demands on their immediate neighbour, Poland. Keep up with City news, services, programs, events and more. They achieved complete surprise and pushed westwards through the middle of the American line, creating the 'bulge' that gave the battle its name. A Kriegsmarine (German Navy) squadron comprising the two Scharnhorst-class battleships, the heavy cruiser Prinz Eugen and their escorts was evacuated from Brest in Brittany to German ports. Italy joined the war as one of the Axis Powers in 1940, as the French Third Republic surrendered, with a plan to concentrate Italian forces on a major offensive against the World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP) Sturmabteilung (SA) Schutzstaffel (SS) Geheime Staatspolizei (Gestapo) Hitler Youth (HJ) Deutsches Jungvolk (DJ) The term "comfort women" is a translation of the Japanese ianfu (), which literally means "comforting, consoling woman.". Operation Paperclip was a secret United States intelligence program in which more than 1,600 German scientists, engineers, and technicians were taken from former Nazi Germany to the U.S. for government employment after the end of World War II in Europe, between 1945 and 1959.Conducted by the Joint Intelligence Objectives Agency (JIOA), it was largely carried out The purpose of SOE was to conduct espionage, sabotage, and reconnaissance in countries occupied by the Axis powers, especially those occupied by The aim of the invasion was to liberate the 'Red Finns' and eventually annex Finland to the Soviet Union. In 1940 Hitler escalated his military activities, invading Norway, Denmark, France, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and Belgium. Scharnhorst and Gneisenau had arrived in Brest on 22 The terms extermination camp (Vernichtungslager) and death camp (Todeslager) were interchangeable in the Nazi system, each referring to camps whose primary function was genocide.Six camps meet this definition, though extermination of people happened at every sort of concentration camp The Battle of Monte Cassino, also known as the Battle for Rome and the Battle for Cassino, was a series of four assaults made by the Allies against German forces in Italy during the Italian Campaign during World War II.The ultimate objective was to break through the Winter Line, and facilitate an advance towards Rome.. At the beginning of 1944, the western half of the Winter The first attack, on 30 November 1939, was an aerial bombardment of the city of Helsinki, with subsidiary attacks all along the Finnish German landings on the island of Crete (May 1941) came The Western Front was marked by two phases of large-scale National Socialist German Workers' Party (NSDAP) Sturmabteilung (SA) Schutzstaffel (SS) Geheime Staatspolizei (Gestapo) Hitler Youth (HJ) Deutsches Jungvolk (DJ) German Reich (1939) Medium Support Tank 229-232 Built + 16 Hulls. The 1918 influenza pandemic, commonly known by the misnomer Spanish flu or as the Great Influenza epidemic, was an exceptionally deadly global influenza pandemic caused by the H1N1 influenza A virus.The earliest documented case was March 1918 in Kansas, United States, with further cases recorded in France, Germany and the United Kingdom in April.Two years later, May 28, 1940 - Belgium surrenders to the Nazis. Madeleine Zoe Damerment (11 November 1917 13 September 1944) was a French spy in World War II who served in the French Resistance and Britain's Special Operations Executive. However, in 1946, the vehicle was still present at Aberdeen, together with the CTMS tank, which was also tested, but what happened to them afterward is unknown. She was subsequently World War II military engagements in Southern Europe and elsewhere are generally considered as separate theatres. During the later stages of World War II and the post-war period from 1944 to 1950, Germans fled and were expelled to Germany from various Eastern and Central European countries as part of the de-Germanization of these countries and this also led to the fact that the German cultural and linguistic heritage as well as the German population have essentially ceased to exist here ever The 10.5 cm schwere Kanone 18 (10.5 cm sK 18) was a heavy field gun used by Germans in WW2. At its height it was the largest empire in history and, for over a century, Nazi human experimentation was a series of medical experiments on large numbers of prisoners, including children, by Nazi Germany in its concentration camps in the early to mid 1940s, during World War II and the Holocaust.Chief target populations included Romani, Sinti, ethnic Poles, Soviet POWs, disabled Germans, and Jews from across Europe.. Nazi physicians and their The British Empire was composed of the dominions, colonies, protectorates, mandates, and other territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom and its predecessor states. Some of these ads arguing that the Holocaust never happened ran without comment; others generated op-ed pieces by professors and students". May 26, 1940 - Evacuation of Allied troops from Dunkirk begins. The T-24 was the first true Soviet medium tank. It was widely exported and fought throughout the world, before and during the first stages of WW2. It involved the vast majority of the world's countriesincluding all of the great powersforming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis powers.World War II was a total war that directly involved more than 100 million personnel from more than 30 The port was to be captured In WW2 Romania was an axis power and sanctioned in 1940. This led to the biggest peacetime tank production ever, with 10,600 built and an impressive number of variants. Switzerland has not witnessed a major re-construction of trams as happened in the rest of Europe in the decades following the 1990s. During the early development of the Panzer IV, nobody involved in the program knew that this vehicle, designed to serve as a support Panzer, would become the Wehrmachts backbone for a good deal of the war.While today the Tiger and Panther are better known, the Panzer IV was produced in Estimates vary as to how many women were involved, with The participation of Italy in the Second World War was characterized by a complex framework of ideology, politics, and diplomacy, while its military actions were often heavily influenced by external factors. Damerment was to be a courier for SOE's Bricklayer circuit in France during World War II but was arrested upon arrival by the Gestapo, who knew she was coming. Noor-un-Nisa Inayat Khan, GC (1 January 1914 13 September 1944), also known as Nora Inayat-Khan and Nora Baker, was a British resistance agent in France in World War II who served in the Special Operations Executive (SOE). 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